![]() When working with colors, you can adjust the saturation and brightness levels to help with creating harmony within a color combination. Brightness is also known as “value” or “luminance” and is how dark or light a color appears. For example, a color that contains no white or black is much more vibrant and purer. Saturation is also known as chroma, and this measures how pure a color is. Hue is easy to describe, as it is the actual color you are dealing with, and many use hue and color interchangeably. When dealing with colors, each color has three primary properties including hue, saturation, and brightness. We have our own color wheel and tool for you to use. There are also many tools you can use to determine the various color combinations, making it very easy to do. Many websites provide you with all the relevant color information, from the hex codes to the different color codes and more. This code always begins with a hashtag followed by letters and numbers, as you can see below in the example table for the color green. When looking for colors online, you can search for specific colors if you have the hex code, which identifies each color. The secondary hues are magenta, cyan, and yellow, and the tertiary colors are as follows. In this model, the primary hues differ and are red, green, and blue (RGB). This can also be seen on your television and computer screens. This color model is used by graphic designers, and instead of mixing paints, this system mixes light and acts slightly differently to pigments. These are the primary colors for this model. The letters stand for cyan, magenta, and yellow, with the “K” that represents the black ink. This system is mainly used for printing purposes, but many artists prefer this method to the traditional one. The traditional method remains the most popular, however, there is also the modern color wheel, which is based on the CMYK model. The tertiary hues are a blend of your primary and secondary hues and include the below. The primary hues for this model include red, yellow, and blue, while the secondary hues are orange, green, and purple (violet). We all know the RYB color method that is used to mix paints and is often used as the more common way to create different color combinations. However, today, there are different color wheels available that play a role for various purposes. Each color placement and the relationship to other colors on the color wheel is what is used to create the color combinations. Each color is not placed randomly on the color wheel, there is a set placement for each color. We have already established that the color wheel and the associated geometric shapes are what form color harmony. The color combinations, represented as shapes on the color wheel can also be adjusted to create different saturation levels, values, shades, and tints, so there are numerous options to choose from when creating a design. These associated shapes help to produce eye-pleasing contrasts as well as harmonious pairings. If you consider this, color harmony is the aesthetically pleasing and balanced combination of colors, which are based on the color wheel and its geometric associations. ![]() When talking about color harmony, you are dealing with color theory and the color wheel, which provides all the guidelines you will need to create the best grouping of colors. ![]() The color wheel is the circular visual representation of these colors. The colors discovered were the seven colors of the rainbow, which eventually developed into 12 different hues, which include your primary, secondary, and tertiary or intermediate colors. The color wheel and the ideas behind it began many years ago, with Sir Isaac Newton, who while experimenting with the light spectrum and prisms. When studying further into colors, it might at first seem overwhelming, but if you follow the guidelines, it should be a fun and rewarding experience. It is the base of every design as well as artwork, using color relationships to create a balanced and harmonious look or feel to a design or space. ![]()
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